Ezekiel 1 – The Vision of the Four Creatures & Do Not Lay Up for Yourselves Treasures on Earth

Finger Pointing UpWow!  I gotta tell you Father, that’s kind of spooky, but so are You.  I’m sure many think these four beasts aren’t real, just symbolic, and it could be, but I doubt it.  There’s nothing on earth that’s like the Cherubim, but You aren’t from this world.  As Jesus said:1 I am from above

And he said unto them, Ye are from beneath; I am from above; ye are of this world; I am not of this world” (Jn 8:23).

“Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world…” (Jn 18:36).

What Ezekiel saw is outer space stuff, but of course, that’s where You are.  It’s bad enough that so many people now and back then didn’t worship You, but worship man-made wooden or metal dolls.  That in itself is flat out dumb, but what’s just as stupid is…

Ezekiel 1
The Vision of the Four Creatures

2 the land of the Chaldeans the Chebar River
In the land of the Chaldeans the Chebar River wound round and round and in and out as if flowed randomly
northwest to the Euphrates and eventually northeast to the Ulai. It totaled about 302 miles. It was on the

banks of this great river that Ezekiel encountered four beings which he instantaneously knew to be Cherubim.

1 Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river of Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

“The thirtieth year” – or “my thirtieth year,” probably Ezekiel’s age.  According to Num 4:3, a person entered the Levitical priesthood in his 30th year.  Denied the priesthood in exile, Ezekiel received another commission, that of a prophet.

“River of Chebar” – a canal of the Euphrates near the city of Nippur, south of Babylon, and possibly a place of prayer for the exiles.

2 In the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year of king Jehoiachin’s captivity,

3 The word of the LORD came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the river Chebar; and the hand of the LORD was there upon him.

4 And I looked, and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the north, a great cloud, and a fire unfolding itself, and a brightness was about it, and out of the midst thereof as the color of amber, out of the midst of the fire.

5 Also out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four living creatures. And this was their appearance; they had the likeness of a man.

“Four living creatures” – “Four,” stands for completeness (cf. the four directions in Gen 13:14 and the four quarters of the earth in Is 11:12), is used often in this chapter and over 40 times in the book.

The living creatures, called “cherubims” in chapter 10, are throne attendants here representing God’s creation: “man,” God’s ordained ruler of creation (see Gen 1:26-27; Ps 8). “lion,” the strongest of the wild beasts; “ox,” the most powerful of the domesticated animals; “eagle,” the mightiest of the birds.

These four creatures appear again in Rev 4:7 and often are seen in the paintings and sculpture of the Middle Ages where they represent the four Gospels.

6 And everyone had four faces, and everyone had four wings.

3 Nippur
Nippur, ancient city of Babylonia on the Euphrates River. In Sumerian times, it was a major religious center.

7 And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf’s foot: and they sparkled like the color of burnished brass.

8 And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and they four had their faces and their wings.

“Full of eyes” – symbolizing God’s all seeing nature.

9 Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not when they went; they went everyone straight forward.

10 As for the likeness of their faces, they four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion, on the right side: and they four had the face of an ox on the left side; they four also had the face of an eagle.

11 Thus were their faces: and their wings were stretched upward; two wings of everyone were joined one to another, and two covered their bodies.

12 And they went everyone straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.

4 A Cherubim
I like this drawing, that doesn’t mean that’s what they look like though.
A Cherubim isn’t a baby angel like a lot of people. Ezekiel Chapter One clearly states what they are. They guarded the Garden of Eden when Adam and Eve were exiled (Gen 3:24) and they are mentioned numerous times in the Bible including being the living chariot of God himself.

13 As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.

14 And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.

15 Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.

16 The appearance of the wheels and their work was like unto the color of a beryl: and they four had one likeness: and their appearance and their work was as it were a wheel in the middle of a wheel.

17 When they went, they went upon their four sides: and they turned not when they went.

18 As for their rings, they were so high that they were dreadful; and their rings were full of eyes round about them four.

5 Mesopotamia the Canaanites
From Mesopotamia the Canaanites found their way southward.
They came into the land we now call Palestine, crossed over into Africa (under the watchful eye of the early adepts of the Hebrew mysteries), and imposed themselves into the early Dynasties of Egypt.

In so doing they were instrumental in giving political shape and religious form to the Mystery of Iniquity that would culminate some three thousand years later in the emergence of the Seventh world-empire (the Holy Roman empire),

19 And when the living creatures went, the wheels went by them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.

20 Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, thither was their spirit to go; and the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.

21 When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.

22 And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the color of the terrible crystal, stretched forth over their heads above.

23 And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: everyone had two, which covered on this side, and everyone had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.

24 And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of a host: when they stood, they let down their wings.

6 Remnants of the 1st century Stairs of Ascent
Remnants of the 1st century Stairs of Ascent, discovered by archaeologist Benjamin Mazar, to the entrance of the Temple Courtyard. Pilgrims coming to make sacrifices at the Temple would have entered and exited by this stairway.

25 And there was a voice from the firmament that was over their heads, when they stood, and had let down their wings.

26 And above the firmament that was over their heads was the likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire stone: and upon the likeness of the throne was the likeness as the appearance of a man above upon it.

27 And I saw as the color of amber, as the appearance of fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins even upward, and from the appearance of his loins even downward, I saw as it were the appearance of fire, and it had brightness round about.

28 As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the LORD. And when I saw it, I fell upon my face, and I heard a voice of one that spake.

“Glory of the LORD” – when God’s glory was symbolically revealed, it took the form of brilliant light (see Ex 40:34; Is 6:3).  What is remarkable about Ezekiel’s experience is that God’s glory had for centuries been associated with the temple in Jerusalem.

Now God had left His temple and was appearing to His exiled people in Babylon – a major theme in the first half of Ezekiel’s message.  In his vision of the restored Jerusalem the prophet saw the glory of the Lord returning.

Do Not Lay Up for Yourselves
Treasures on Earth

7 Four HeadedThe four beasts that Ezekiel talks about in chapter 1 is bizarre, but Daniel talks about them in the Book of Daniel and the Apostle John speaks of them in the Book of Revelation so we certainly cannot disregard it as nonsense, especially since there is no nonsense in the world of God.

God explains many things to me, but He has not given me explicit understanding of the “four beasts” or the “wheel within the wheel.”  I have researched what others have interpreted it to mean and some are pretty farfetched and don’t fit with my understanding of God so I have dismissed them, but…

The Four Beasts

This is what Hannah’s Cupboard says about the four beasts, which I agree with and understand:

What did the four living creatures in Ezekiel signify?  How come they each had a face representing the ox, eagle, lion and man? What’s up with the wheel in the middle of a wheel?

The four living creatures are beings created by God who reside around his throne. When Ezekiel saw them he was glimpsing into the third heaven and seeing what takes place in heavenly eternal places. He is not the only one who saw them.8

Can you imagine trying to describe something that has no equal on earth and that you have never seen or suspected existed before? Both Ezekiel and John gave it their best shot but human language falls far short of describing the mystery of God.

Because these creatures reside in heaven, there is much mystery surrounding them and their meaning. We are not privy to understand their total significance so we also have to give it our best shot and know that we simply don’t yet know all the answers.

What do the living creatures signify? Generally it is believed they represent the four greater divisions of animate creation: Wild beasts for the lion, Domesticated beasts for the calf, Humanity for the man, and birds/flying creatures for the eagle.

Because they proclaim praise, worship and thanksgiving; all of creation is represented giving God the adoration he deserves.9 Seven churches of revelation

Hannah’s Cupboard’s description of the beasts is somewhat vague, and I understand them a bit different:

The Lion – the king of the beasts represents majesty.  As Christ is portrayed “King of Kings”.

The Calf – frequently used for sacrifice. Christ was a “Sacrifice” for our sins.  

The Man – represents Christ as a man. The Gospel of Luke presents Christ as the perfect man.  Also, as described in Philippians 2, Christ left His position of glory with the Father and became a man so that He might die on the cross for our sin.

The Eagle – symbolizes Sovereignty and Supremacy and represents Christ in all His deity. 

Some see the various faces symbolizing God’s rule over all of creation. The fact that the creatures are full of eyes symbolizes God’s all-seeing nature and the omnipresence of God. Another aspect of the numerous eyes may be a sense of constant watchfulness.10

The Wheel
Inside the Wheel

The wheel inside the wheel? The fact that one of the wheels touched the earth and could move in any direction probably indicates God’s rule and control over the affairs of the earth. He can go where he wants whenever he wants. The wheels followed the spirit which may represent the Holy Spirit.

Here is another interpretation of the wheel inside the wheel and they could both be correct or none at all:

The wheel within the wheel is the center-point of God’s will.  The center wheel is the Holy Ghost’s presence in each and every one of us.  As we center ourselves and balance ourselves in faith, labor, works and family.11 Eye hath not seen

Conclusion

As I said at the beginning, God did not given me details of Ezekiel’s vision of the four creatures or the wheel inside the wheel, but He told me more by directing me to the below scriptures.

As it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him (1 Cor 2:9).

Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal:

But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal:

For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also (Matt 6:19-21).12 Where your treasure is

And that is all we need to know.

…people worship the stars and planets.

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